Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology Study of Soft Tissue Tumours
A Study of 140 Cases
Keywords:
FNAC, soft tissue tumors, cytology-histopathology comparison
Abstract
Background: The diagnosis of soft tissue tumours has always been difficult and controversial. The use of fine needle aspiration cytology ( FNAC ) instead of incisional biopsy for the diagnosis of soft tissue tumours was first reported in 1919 and since then has become a very popular cytodiagnostic procedure. Our aim is to study type of soft tissue tumors, age, sex and site distribution, incidence of benign and malignant lesions, to know role of FNAC and its efficacy in diagnosis of soft tissue tumors & compare our results with previous published studies. Methods: Total 140 cases of soft tissue tumors were studied prospectively from september 2013 to november 2015, out of them 31 cases were followed up for cytology-histopathology comparison. Results: Most common site of soft tissue tumors was upper extremities, 91.5% of all the lesions were benign & most common tumor was lipoma. Conclusion: FNAC is a very useful tool for diagnosis of soft tissue tumors, in our study we found that FNAC was 100% accurate in diagnosing malignant tumors, 96% accurate in diagnosing benign soft tissue tumors & 90.3% efficient in identifying whether a tumor is benign or malignant.References
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11. RasoolZubaida, Bhat M, SamoonNuzhat , Baba Khalil. Utility of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in Diagnosis of Soft Tissue Lesions with Histopathological Correlation.Global journal of medicine and public health. 2013; Vol. 2, issue 2: 1- 7
12. Hemalatha, A. L., Umarani. M. K., Asha. U. and NishthaBatra.Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology as a Primary Diagnostic Modality in Evaluation of Mesenchymal Lesions.Advances in Cancer Research & Treatment. Vol. 2013;1-8
13. Roy S, Manna AK, Pathak S, Guha D. Evaluation of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology and Its Correlation with Histopathological Findings in Soft Tissue Tumours. Journal of Cytology 2007; 24 (1) : 37-40
2. JaseemHasan, S. Shamshad Ahmad, KafilAkhtar .Percutaneous needle biopsy in the diagnosis of soft tissue tumors – A potent tool in underdeveloped countries. Journal of Medical Laboratory and Diagnosis November, 2012 ;Vol. 3(2), pp. 16-22.
3. JaseemHasan, S. Shamshad Ahmad, KafilAkhtar .Percutaneous needle biopsy in the diagnosis of soft tissue tumors – A potent tool in underdeveloped countries. Journal of Medical Laboratory and Diagnosis November, 2012 ;Vol. 3(2), pp. 16-22,
4. Premila Jain, ArchanaShrivastava, Reeni Malik. Clinicomorphological Assessment of Soft Tissue Tumors. Sch. J. App. Med. Sci., 2014; 2(2D):886-890
5. Priyanka Bhatia Soni, Anand Kumar Verma, Raj Kumar Chandoke, and Jitendra Singh Nigam. A Prospective Study of Soft Tissue Tumors - Histocytopathology Correlation. Pathology Research International, 2014, Vol. 5(1).
6. Hemali J. Tailor, Vasudha M. Bhagat, Kumar Bhargav R. Kaptan, Sonal L. Italiya. Diagnostic accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology in soft tissue tumorsInt J Res Med Sci. 2013 Nov;1(4):443-447
7. Bharat Rekhi ,Biru D Gorad1, Anagha C Kakade2 and RF Chinoy. Scope of FNAC in the diagnosis of soft tissue tumors-A study from a tertiary cancer referral center in India.CytoJournal 2007;4: 1-10
8. Choukimath M Sharanabasav, Rangappa P K. Fine needle aspiration cytology of soft tissue tumors with special emphasis on grading of spindle cell sarcomas. Internationational journal of applied biology and pharmaceutical technology. April 2012; 247-60
9. K. R. Chatura, AkshiKatyal, S. S. Hiremath. Fine-needle aspiration cytology in soft tissue tumors: How far did we go??.Journal of Advanced Clinical & Research Insights (2015),2: 107–111
10. Hirachand S, Lakhey M, Singha AK, Devkota S, Fine needle aspiration of soft tissue tumours. Kathmandu University Medical Journal (2007), Vol. 5, No. 3, Issue 19: 374-377
11. RasoolZubaida, Bhat M, SamoonNuzhat , Baba Khalil. Utility of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in Diagnosis of Soft Tissue Lesions with Histopathological Correlation.Global journal of medicine and public health. 2013; Vol. 2, issue 2: 1- 7
12. Hemalatha, A. L., Umarani. M. K., Asha. U. and NishthaBatra.Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology as a Primary Diagnostic Modality in Evaluation of Mesenchymal Lesions.Advances in Cancer Research & Treatment. Vol. 2013;1-8
13. Roy S, Manna AK, Pathak S, Guha D. Evaluation of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology and Its Correlation with Histopathological Findings in Soft Tissue Tumours. Journal of Cytology 2007; 24 (1) : 37-40
Published
30-11-2018
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Section
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