Riedel’s thyroiditis in a 78 year old male: a rare experience.

Authors

  • Anju Pradhan Department of Pathology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS). Dharan, Nepal
  • Krishna Maharjan Department of Pathology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS). Dharan, Nepal
  • Punam Paudyal Department of Pathology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS). Dharan, Nepal
  • Niharika Shah Department of Pathology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS). Dharan, Nepal
  • Shyam Thapa Chettri Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences.Dharan, Nepal

Keywords:

Thyroiditis, Hashimoto thyroiditis, fibrosis, Hürthle cell, thyroid.

Abstract

We present a rare case of Riedel’s thyroiditis in a 78-year-old male, native of hilly region of Nepal who presented with chief complaint of long standing swelling of the thyroid with discharging sinus. Right hemithyroidectomy with excision of sinus was done. Gross examination showed asymmetrically enlarged right lobe of thyroid with adherent fibroadipose and muscular tissue. Microscopy revealed diffuse hyalinised fibrosis of the thyroid parenchyma with presence of variable number of atrophic to few normal thyroid follicles in between. The stroma showed dense lymphoplasmacytic infiltration with foci of calcifications and hemorrhage. There was extension of fibrosis beyond the thyroid capsule, encasing the skeletal muscle bundles at many places. Diagnosis of Riedel’s thyroiditis was made.Riedel’s thyroiditis is a rare entity but can occasionally be encountered. Various imaging modalities may not be helpful for the definite diagnosis. Diagnostic thyroidectomy should be performed for the accurate diagnosis and further management.

 

DOI: 10.21276/APALM.1392

Author Biography

Anju Pradhan, Department of Pathology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS). Dharan, Nepal

Additional Professor, Department of Pathology.

References

1. Nagashima T et Al. Subclinical Riedel’s thyroiditis with hypothyroidism coexisting with Mikulicz’s disease. Rheumatol Int 2012; 32:1851-1852

2. Lindau RH, Wolters K, Gross N, Wax MK. Riedel disease: Report of extensive disease requiring a total laryngectomy. Head and Neck Surgery 2012;147: 799

3. Pi GY, Lee YS, Hong SW, Chang H, Park CS. A case of Riedel’s thyroiditis. J Korean Surg Soc 2012; 82:317-320

4. Pirola I, Morassi ML, Braga M, De Martino E, Gandossi E, Cappelli C. A Case of Concurrent Riedel’s, Hashimoto’s and Acute Suppurative Thyroiditis. Case Reports in Medicine, 2009, Article ID 535974, doi:10.1155/2009/535974

5.Rosai J, Tallini G. Breast. In: Rosia and Ackerman, editors. Surgical Pathology. 10thed. Mosby; 2011: 488-564.

6.Fatourechi M, Hay I, Mclver Sebo T, Faourchi V. Invasive fibrous thyroiditis (Riedel thyroiditis): the Mayo Clinic experience, 1976-2008. Thyroid 2011;21(7):765-772.

7.Zakeri H, Kashi K. Variable clinical presentations of Riedel’s thyroiditis: report of two cases. Case reports in medicine, Volume 2011, Article ID 709264, doi: 10.1155/2011/709264

8.-Riedel’s thyroiditis- a case report with genes expression studies. Thyroid Research 2012, 5:2

9.Ozbayrak M, Olgun DC, Mihmanli I. Riedel thyroiditis associated with massive neck fibrosis. J Ultrasound Med 2009; 28: 267-271

10.Darouichi M, Constatntin PE. Riedel’s thyroiditis. Radiology case reports II 2016; 175-177

11.Dahlgren M, Khosroshahi A, Nielsen GP, Deshpande V, Stone JH. Arthritis care and Research 2010; 62(9): 1312-1318

Downloads

Published

20-10-2017

How to Cite

1.
Pradhan A, Maharjan K, Paudyal P, Shah N, Chettri ST. Riedel’s thyroiditis in a 78 year old male: a rare experience. Ann of Pathol and Lab Med [Internet]. 2017 Oct. 20 [cited 2024 Nov. 19];4(5):C152-155. Available from: https://pacificejournals.com/journal/index.php/apalm/article/view/apalm1392

Issue

Section

Case Report