Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis

Can Calculi Be Life Threatening?

Authors

  • Harsh Batra VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital
  • Charanjeet Ahluwalia Department of Pathology and Lab Medicine, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital
  • Amit Yadav VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital
  • Indrani Dhawan VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21276/apalm.2158

Keywords:

Squamous cell carcinoma, Renal pelvis, Renal calculi, Radical nephrectomy

Abstract

Primary squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis is a rare neoplasm that is associated with infection and renal calculi. These tumors are highly aggressive and present at an advanced stage. We report a case of primary squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis in a 40-year old man, who presented with a left sided painful renal pelvic mass with a history of renal calculi 7 years ago. He was worked up with a CECT abdomen which showed a heterogeneously enhancing lesion and renal calculi in the left kidney. After radical nephrectomy, histopathological examination revealed squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis. SCC should be suspected in a patient with long history of renal calculus and associated mass in kidney.

Author Biographies

  • Harsh Batra, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital

    Senior Resident in Department of Pathology and Lab medicine

  • Amit Yadav, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital

    Department of Pathology and Lab Medicine

  • Indrani Dhawan, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital

    Department of Pathology and Lab Medicine

References

1. Blacher EJ, Johnson DE, Abdul-Karim FW, Ayala AG. Squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis. Urology. 1985 Feb 1;25(2):124-6.
2. Li MK, Cheung WL. Squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis. The Journal of urology. 1987 Aug 1;138(2):269-71.
3. Lee TY, Ko SF, Wan YL, Cheng YF, Yang BY, Huang DL, Hsieh HH, Yu TJ, Chen WJ. Renal squamous cell carcinoma: CT findings and clinical significance. Abdominal imaging. 1998 Mar 1;23(2):203-8.
4. Holmäng S, Lele SM, Johansson SL. Squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis and ureter: Incidence, symptoms, treatment and outcome. J Urol. 2007;178:51—6.
5. Bandyopadhyay R., Biswas S., Nag D. Squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis presenting as hydronephrosis. J Cancer Res Ther. 2010;6:537—539.
6. Mizusawa H, Komiyama I, Ueno Y, Maejima T, Kato H. Squamous cell carcinoma in the renal pelvis of a horseshoe kidney. Int J Urol 2004;11:782-4
7. Talwar N, Dargan P, Arora MP, Sharma S, Sen AK. Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis masquerading as pyonephrosis: A case report. Indian J Pathol Microbiol 2006;49:418-20.
8. Busby JE, Brown GA, Tamboli P, et al. Upper urinary tract tumors with nontransitional histology: a single-center experience. Urology. 2006;67(3):518—523.

Downloads

Published

27-10-2018

Issue

Section

Letter to editor

How to Cite

1.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis: Can Calculi Be Life Threatening?. Ann of Pathol and Lab Med [Internet]. 2018 Oct. 27 [cited 2025 Dec. 13];5(10):L8-9. Available from: https://pacificejournals.com/journal/index.php/apalm/article/view/2158