Epidermoid renal cyst: an unusual finding

Authors

  • Dharmendra Rameshbhai Rathod Dr. Bhatt Pathology Laboratory
  • Jayprakash Gunvantrai Bhatt Dr. Bhatt Pathology Laboratory
  • Riddhi Vivekbhai Khakkhar Dr. Bhatt Pathology Laboratory
  • Pratyush virjibhai parmar Dr. Bhatt Pathology Laboratory

Keywords:

Epidermoid Cyst, Renal cyst,

Abstract

This report describes a case of epidermoid cyst affecting the left kidney of a 52-year-old female. The condition was accidentally discovered during the histopathology examination. Patient presented with complain of burning micturition, nausea, vomiting and fever for 15 days. Grossly, the kidney was distorted cyst like that was filled with a cheesy material. The histological picture of non-functioning kidney was apparent in the compressed renal parenchyma by the cyst that was identical to an epidermoid cyst. In conclusion, although rare, epidermoid cyst of the kidney could cause serious kidney damage leading to a non-functioning of kidney. Epidermoid cyst of the kidney could be multiple, producing a picture similar to hydronephrosis and broadening the differential diagnosis of multicystic disease of the kidney. Timely diagnosis is essential to prevent radical surgery.

Author Biography

Dharmendra Rameshbhai Rathod, Dr. Bhatt Pathology Laboratory

Pathologist, Department of pathology.

References

1. Krogdahl AS. Epidermoid cyst in the kidney. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1979;13:131-2.
2. Duprat G, Filiatrault D, Michaud J. Intrarenal epidermoid cyst. Pediatric Radiol 1986; 16: 73-5
3. Emtage LA, Allen C. A renal epidermoid cyst. Br J Urol 1994; 74:125-6.
4. Lim SC, Kim CS. Intrarenal epidermal cyst. Pathol Int 2003; 53:574-8.
5. Boeminghaus F, Huth F. Epidermoid cyst of the kidney pelvis wall (Clinical, histopatho-logical and cytological findings). Z Urol Nephrol 1971; 64:829–34
6. Gokce G, Kaya K, Kilicarslan H, Tas F, Ayan S, Yildiz E, et al. Epi¬dermoid cyst in the renal pelvis. Int Urol Nephrol 2003;35: 9-10.
7. Ishizaki H, Iida S, Koga H, Shimamatsu K, Matsuoka K. Epidermoid cyst of the ureter: A case report. Int J Urol 2007; 14:443-4.
8. Boswell PD, Fugitt B, Kane CJ. Keratinizing desquamative squamous metaplasia of the kidney mimicking transitional cell carcino-ma. Urology 1998;52:512-3.
9. Karabult A, Emr L, Gonulta M, Incel N, GermiyanoÄŸlu C, Eroll D. Squamous cell carcinoma located in the renal calyceal sys-tem: A case report and review of the litera-ture. Turk J Cancer 2002; 32:20-4.
10. Inoue M, Uchida K, Kohei O, et al. Teratoid Wilms' tumor: a case report with literature review. J Pediatr Surg 2006; 41:1759-63.
11. Mochizuki K, Ohno Y, Tokai Y, et al. Con-genital intrarenal teratoma arising from a horseshoe kidney. J Pediatr Surg 2006; 41:1313-5.

Downloads

Published

28-01-2014

How to Cite

1.
Rathod DR, Bhatt JG, Khakkhar RV, parmar P virjibhai. Epidermoid renal cyst: an unusual finding. Ann of Pathol and Lab Med [Internet]. 2014 Jan. 28 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];2(1):C13-C16. Available from: https://pacificejournals.com/journal/index.php/apalm/article/view/66

Issue

Section

Case Report