Cutaneous Rhinosporidiosis mimicking soft tissue tumour: A Case report with review of literature
Keywords:
Rhinosporidium seeberi, subcutaneous, nasal cavityAbstract
Background:Â Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi. It is endemic in India & Sri Lanka. It usually involves the nasal cavity & rarely other sites including skin. Cutaneous rhinosporidiosis presents as papule & nodule and very rarely as soft tissue mass.
Case Report:Â We report a case of cutaneous rhinosporidiosis in a 32-year old HIV seropositive male presenting as soft tissue mass on lateral aspect of left foot near ankle-joint.
Conclusion:Â High index of suspicion is very important for an early diagnosis and management of these cases. Rarity of this lesion warrants its mention.
Â
DOI:Â 10.21276/APALM.1187
References
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9) Prasad HLK, Rao C, Girisha BS, et al. Subcutaneous Rhinosporidiosis masquerading as soft tissue tumour: Diagnozed by Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology. Indian J Dermatol. 2015;60(2):215
10) Herr RA, Ajello L, Taylor JW, et al. Phylogenetic analysis of rhinosporidiosis seeberi’s 18S small-subunit ribosomal DNA groups this pathogen among members of the protoctistan Mesomycetozoa clade. J Clin Microbiol 1999;37:2750-54
11) Padmavathy L, Rao IL, Sevam SS, et al. Disseminated cutaneous rhinosporidiosis in a HIV seropositive patient. Indian J Dermatol Venerol Leprol 2001;67:332-333
12) Kumari R, Laxmisha C, Thappa DM. Disseminated cutaneous rhinosporidiosis. Dermatol Online J 2005;11:19
13) Kamal MM, Luley AS, Mundhada SG, Bobhate SK. Rhinosporidiosis. Diagnosis by scrape cytology. Acta cytol 1995;39:931-35
14) Mandol, Kumar P et al. Disseminated Cutaneous Rhinosporidiosis: a Tumour like lesion with Therapeutic challenge. Indian Journal of Pathology. 2014;9(4):
15) Gayathri P RS, Srinivasa Kannan SR, Parijatham BO, Ganapathy H, Subhashree AR. A rare case of disseminated cutaneous rhinosporidiosis. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research 2015 Jan, Vol-9(1): EL01-EL02
2) Grover S. Rhinosporidiosis. J Ind Med Assoc 1975;64:93-95
3) Lupi O, Tyring SK McGinnis MR. Tropical dermatology: Fungal tropical diseases. J Am Acad Dermatol 2005;53:931-51
4) Aravindan KP, Viswanathan MK, Jose L. Rhinosporidioma of bone. A case report. Indian J.Pathol. Microbiol. 1989;32:312-13
5) Angunawela P, Tissera AD, Dissanaike AS. Rhinisporidiosis presenting with two soft tissue tumors followed by dissemination. Pathology 1999;31:57-58
6) Date A, Ramakrishna B, Lee VN, Sundararaj GD. Tumoral rhinosporidiosis. Histopathology 1995;27:288-90
7) Houreih MA, Eyden B, Lucas SB, et al. Rhinosporidium seeberi: a case clinically mimicking soft tissue sarcoma. Histopathology 2006;49:208-210
8) Avadhani A, Pai K, Mohanty SP. Cutaneous rhinosporidiosis clinically masquerading as a soft tissue sarcoma- a rare occurrence. International J of Dermatol 2008;47:1153-54
9) Prasad HLK, Rao C, Girisha BS, et al. Subcutaneous Rhinosporidiosis masquerading as soft tissue tumour: Diagnozed by Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology. Indian J Dermatol. 2015;60(2):215
10) Herr RA, Ajello L, Taylor JW, et al. Phylogenetic analysis of rhinosporidiosis seeberi’s 18S small-subunit ribosomal DNA groups this pathogen among members of the protoctistan Mesomycetozoa clade. J Clin Microbiol 1999;37:2750-54
11) Padmavathy L, Rao IL, Sevam SS, et al. Disseminated cutaneous rhinosporidiosis in a HIV seropositive patient. Indian J Dermatol Venerol Leprol 2001;67:332-333
12) Kumari R, Laxmisha C, Thappa DM. Disseminated cutaneous rhinosporidiosis. Dermatol Online J 2005;11:19
13) Kamal MM, Luley AS, Mundhada SG, Bobhate SK. Rhinosporidiosis. Diagnosis by scrape cytology. Acta cytol 1995;39:931-35
14) Mandol, Kumar P et al. Disseminated Cutaneous Rhinosporidiosis: a Tumour like lesion with Therapeutic challenge. Indian Journal of Pathology. 2014;9(4):
15) Gayathri P RS, Srinivasa Kannan SR, Parijatham BO, Ganapathy H, Subhashree AR. A rare case of disseminated cutaneous rhinosporidiosis. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research 2015 Jan, Vol-9(1): EL01-EL02
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25-08-2017
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Bhartiya R, Agrawal P, Mehra R. Cutaneous Rhinosporidiosis mimicking soft tissue tumour: A Case report with review of literature. Ann of Pathol and Lab Med [Internet]. 2017 Aug. 25 [cited 2024 Nov. 19];4(4):C102-105. Available from: https://pacificejournals.com/journal/index.php/apalm/article/view/apalm1187
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Copyright (c) 2017 Richa Bhartiya, Pallavi Agrawal, Rakesh Mehra
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