Coexistence of an Epidermal Inclusion Cyst and Actinomyces in the Palatine Tonsil: A Case Report

Authors

  • Fiza Chopra Department of Pathology, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar Deemed to be University, Mullana, Ambala-133207, Haryana, India
  • Vishesh Dhawan Department of Pathology, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar Deemed to be University, Mullana, Ambala-133207, Haryana, India
  • Ayushi Kediya Department of Pathology, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar Deemed to be University, Mullana, Ambala-133207, Haryana, India
  • Vijay Shrawan Nijhawan Department of Pathology, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar Deemed to be University, Mullana, Ambala-133207, Haryana, India
  • Surbhi Bansal Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Ramnagar, Distt. Patiala, Punjab, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21276/apalm.3698

Keywords:

Actinomyces, Epidermal inclusion cyst, Palatine tonsil, Histopathology

Abstract

Epidermal inclusion cysts have an incidence of less than 0.01% in locations such as the tonsillar fossa and can result in a foreign body sensation while swallowing in patients. Epidermal inclusion cysts in a palatine tonsil are an infrequent finding, let alone with their association with Actinomyces colonies. Although radiology and fine needle aspiration cytology can guide clinicians, the final diagnosis lies with histopathology. A 34-year-old female patient presented to the ear-nose-throat department with chief complaints of swelling in the right side of her throat for the last 1.5 years and foreign body sensation while swallowing for the last 3 months. Histomorphology showed multiple cystic lesions surrounded by lymphoid tissue and lined by keratinizing stratified squamous epithelium intermixed with numerous cleft spaces and keratin flakes. Alongside also seen were mixed inflammatory infiltrate and multiple colonies of Actinomyces among the hyperplastic lymphoid follicles. A final diagnosis of multiple tonsillar epidermal inclusion cysts along with Actinomyces colonization was made. Owing to the rarity of such conditions, we would like to add another case report to the English literature, so that the treating physicians and diagnosing histopathologists are well-versed with such conditions.

References

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Published

08-12-2025

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Section

Case Report

How to Cite

1.
Coexistence of an Epidermal Inclusion Cyst and Actinomyces in the Palatine Tonsil: A Case Report. Ann of Pathol and Lab Med [Internet]. 2025 Dec. 8 [cited 2025 Dec. 10];12(12): C215-C218. Available from: https://pacificejournals.com/journal/index.php/apalm/article/view/3698