Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis : Report on Two Cases And its Clinicopathological Correlation

Authors

  • Neeraj Dhameja institute of medical sciences, bhu
  • Varnika Rai institute of medical sciences, bhu
  • Rajeev Singh Institute of Medical Sciences BHU
  • Vineeta Gupta Institute of Medical Sciences BHU
  • O P Mishra Institute of Medical Sciences BHU

Keywords:

Congenital hepatic fibrosis, Caroli’s syndrome, Autosomal Recessive, Polycystic Kidney Disease.

Abstract

Congenital hepatic fibrosis (CHF) is a relatively rare disease belonging to ductal plate malformations and considered as variant of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease with juvenile and young adult presentation.

Case 1 was a 13 year male, presented with complaints of abdominal pain and distension with multiple episodes of fever. Case 2 was a two year male patient, presented with complaints of abdominal swelling since birth, fever and nausea, along with palpable liver and non-palpable spleen.

Histopathological examinations in both cases showed dense portal fibrosis with preserved hepatocytes. Within the fibrotic portal tract dilated biliary channels were seen with neutrophilic infiltration in first case which was suggestive of superimposed cholangitis. Hepatic parenchyma showed normal arrangement of hepatocytes. Based on the findings diagnosis of CHF was made.

Congenital hepatic fibrosis though a rare disease should be considered in the differential diagnosis while dealing with pediatric liver biopsies.

Author Biographies

Neeraj Dhameja, institute of medical sciences, bhu

department of pathology, assistant proffesor.

Varnika Rai, institute of medical sciences, bhu

department of pathology, junior resident.

Rajeev Singh, Institute of Medical Sciences BHU

Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging Medicine, Senior Resident

Vineeta Gupta, Institute of Medical Sciences BHU

Department of Pediatrics, Professor.

O P Mishra, Institute of Medical Sciences BHU

Department of Pediatrics, Professor.

References

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Published

08-05-2016

How to Cite

1.
Dhameja N, Rai V, Singh R, Gupta V, Mishra OP. Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis : Report on Two Cases And its Clinicopathological Correlation. Ann of Pathol and Lab Med [Internet]. 2016 May 8 [cited 2024 Nov. 19];3(2):C90-93. Available from: https://pacificejournals.com/journal/index.php/apalm/article/view/APALM522

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Case Report