Myelolipoma: a rare incidentally detected adrenal lesion
Keywords:
Adrenal myelolipomas, lipomatous tumours, benign, rareAbstract
Adrenal myelolipomas are benign, uncommon neoplams that are being increasingly detected due to frequent use of imaging studies. They are lipomatous tumours They are usually asymptomatic and sometimes associated with endocrinological dysfunction.We report a case of middle aged gentleman, with accidentally detected adrenal mass and no hormonal disturbances. The patient was evaluated initially for fever. Laboratory investigations revealed evidence of urinary tract infection. Ultrasound abdomen showed a hyperechoeic mass in suprarenal region with a hypoechoeic component. The patient was managed conservatively and discharged after a few days. On further work up, MRI showed a well defined suprarenal mass with hyperintensity, possibly adrenal myelolipoma. The tumour was removed laparoscopically and histopathology revealed features of myelolipoma. The patient was discahrged after an uneventful postoperative period.
Adrenal myelolipomas are rare, benign tumours of adrenal gland diagnosed incidentally. Careful evaluation is important including imaging studies and endocrinological testing. Larger or symptomatic tumours can be excised surgically. Laparoscopic resection is a safe procedure in tumours considered for surgery, with favourable patient outcome.
DOI:10.21276/APALM.1447
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Copyright (c) 2017 Ashumi Gupta, Mahendra Singh Punia, Devendra Sharma, Udai Beniwal
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